TOPIC · Verbs (Verben)

Verben mit Akkusativ und Genitiv

B1B2

After this lesson, learners will be able to accurately use verbs in German that require the accusative and genitive cases.

In this lesson, we will explore verbs that require the accusative and genitive cases in German. Understanding which verbs take these cases can help you construct more precise sentences and enhance your comprehension of the language.

Verbs with Accusative and Genitive

Some verbs need their direct object in the accusative case and another element in the genitive case. Here are several of these verbs with examples:

VerbExampleTranslation
accuseThey accused him of theft.He was accused of theft.
chargeThey charged her with fraud.They wrongfully charged her with fraud.
allegeHe alleged she committed a crime.He alleged she committed a crime.
relieveThe doctor relieved the patient of their duty.The doctor freed the patient from their duty.
dismissThe board dismissed the manager from his position.The board dismissed the manager.
convictThe police convicted the suspect of robbery.The police convicted the suspect of robbery.
suspectThey suspected her of murder.They suspected her of murder.
robCompanies rob people of their livelihood.Companies rob people of their livelihoods.

Explanation of these verbs

  • accuse: to say that someone has done something wrong or illegal.
  • charge: to accuse someone usually in a legal context of doing something wrongful.
  • allege: to assert something without proof, often related to accusations.
  • relieve: to free someone from responsibility or duty.
  • dismiss: to remove someone from their position or duties.
  • convict: to establish that someone is guilty of a crime, often through legal means.
  • suspect: to believe someone might be guilty of something without full evidence.
  • rob: to take something from someone, especially by force, which can encompass both physical and intangible assets.

Conclusion

Verbs requiring these specific cases are crucial for precise communication. Memorizing their structures and meanings will aid in proper usage.