TOPIC · Articles & pronouns

Interrogative articles welch- and was für ein- in German

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After this lesson, you will be able to ask questions using the interrogative articles "welch-" and "was für ein-" in German.

In this lesson, we will explore the interrogative articles "welch-" and "was für ein-" in German. These articles play a crucial role in formulating questions and gathering information about specific objects or subjects. Let's take a closer look!

Interrogativartikel welch-

The interrogative article "welch-" is used to ask about specific options or objects. It is commonly used in questions where the respondent knows the choices.

Examples:

  • Welches Buch liest du?
    (Which book are you reading?)

In this sentence, we are asking about a specific book. Here are the different cases:

CaseMasculineFeminineNeutralPlural
Nominativewelcher Mannwelche Frauwelches Kindwelche Leute
Accusativewelchen Mannwelche Frauwelches Kindwelche Leute
Dativewelchem Mannwelcher Frauwelchem Kindwelchen Leuten
Genitivewelches Manneswelcher Frauwelches Kindeswelcher Leute

Usage after Prepositions:

"Welch-" is often used after prepositions.

  • Mit welcher Person gehst du ins Kino?
    (With which person are you going to the cinema?)

Interrogativartikel was für ein-

The interrogative article "was für ein-" is used to inquire about indefinite things or people. These questions are more general and do not require specific selection.

Examples:

  • Was für ein Auto möchtest du kaufen?
    (What kind of car do you want to buy?)

This is a general question regarding any type of car. The declension looks like this:

CaseMasculineFeminineNeutralPlural
Nominativewas für einwas für einewas für einwas für
Accusativewas für einenwas für einewas für einwas für
Dativewas für einemwas für einerwas für einemwas für
Genitivewas für eineswas für einerwas für eines-

After completing this lesson, you will be able to ask questions to obtain specific or general information in German!