TOPIC · Articles & pronouns
Interrogative articles welch- and was für ein- in German
After this lesson, you will be able to ask questions using the interrogative articles "welch-" and "was für ein-" in German.
In this lesson, we will explore the interrogative articles "welch-" and "was für ein-" in German. These articles play a crucial role in formulating questions and gathering information about specific objects or subjects. Let's take a closer look!
Interrogativartikel welch-
The interrogative article "welch-" is used to ask about specific options or objects. It is commonly used in questions where the respondent knows the choices.
Examples:
- Welches Buch liest du?
(Which book are you reading?)
In this sentence, we are asking about a specific book. Here are the different cases:
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | welcher Mann | welche Frau | welches Kind | welche Leute |
| Accusative | welchen Mann | welche Frau | welches Kind | welche Leute |
| Dative | welchem Mann | welcher Frau | welchem Kind | welchen Leuten |
| Genitive | welches Mannes | welcher Frau | welches Kindes | welcher Leute |
Usage after Prepositions:
"Welch-" is often used after prepositions.
- Mit welcher Person gehst du ins Kino?
(With which person are you going to the cinema?)
Interrogativartikel was für ein-
The interrogative article "was für ein-" is used to inquire about indefinite things or people. These questions are more general and do not require specific selection.
Examples:
- Was für ein Auto möchtest du kaufen?
(What kind of car do you want to buy?)
This is a general question regarding any type of car. The declension looks like this:
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | was für ein | was für eine | was für ein | was für |
| Accusative | was für einen | was für eine | was für ein | was für |
| Dative | was für einem | was für einer | was für einem | was für |
| Genitive | was für eines | was für einer | was für eines | - |
After completing this lesson, you will be able to ask questions to obtain specific or general information in German!
Knowledge test
Interrogative articles welch- and was für ein- in German
- 1.
……….. Auto hast du gekauft? - Einen Mercedes.
- 2.
………….. Torte hat Oma gebacken? - Eine Schokolade.
- 3.
Mit ……….. Gesellschaft fliegen wir nach Moskau? - Mit VNA.
- 4.
……………Vorschlag hat der Chef angenommen? - Den Vorschlag von Ulrike.
